The photo that I decided to use is precisely the "first
photograph" taken in the history: the subject about that "each
photograph and its history”, here applies as that the same photograph its too
the story.
This photograph was taken by Joseph-Nicéphore Niépce,
French, chemist, lithographer and amateur scientist and inventor, born in
Burgundy in 1765 and died in 1833. He was (almost inadvertently) a pioneer in
the invention of photography.
Niépce was interested in the reproduction of images, this
justifies his work in lithography (a type of engraving), where he made copies
of works of art using drawings. His experiments consisted in the use of resins
and their effects when exposed directly to the sunlight.
The success of this photograph and the idea of capturing an
image aroud it, is not really aroud a real photograph, but rather, it is a
“heliography”, that was a direct images (a positive) obtained on emulsified
surfaces with different materials.
He didn’t really draw, he just prepared the engravings;
then, in the absence of a drawer, he had the idea of use a "camera
obscura", a tool used by painters to project images in situ on their
canvases and, in a certain way, trace them; He used this technique, with
another light-sensitive salts on a surface, to try to get still images.
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